Cerium oxide is a widely employed material in numerous applications. Its remarkable chemical and physical properties contribute to its flexibility. For example, cerium oxide is widely utilized in catalytic converters to decrease harmful emissions from vehicles. Furthermore, it finds use in the manufacturing of glass due to its high refractive index

Copper foam stands out as a remarkable material due to its unique configuration, characterized by an intricate network of interconnected copper voids. This open cellular structure bestows copper foam with exceptional characteristics such as high porosity, low density, and excellent thermal and electrical conductivity. These qualities make it a vers

B30 biodiesel, a biofuel derived from plant oils and animal fats, is emerging as a viable solution for reducing our reliance on fossil fuels. This mixture of 30% biodiesel and 70% petroleum diesel offers numerous positive impacts. B30 biodiesel lowers greenhouse gas emissions, contributing to a greener environment. Additionally, it improves engine